Definition
- Shock can be considered a progressive process of compensated, decompensated, and irreversible states.
- Shock, especially septic shock and hypovolemic shock caused by diarrhea or blood loss, is a common cause of pediatric morbidity and mortality.
- Refractory shock
- Persists despite aggressive fluid management, use of pressors, and maintenance of normal glucose and calcium levels, and thyroid and adrenal status
- Septic shock
- Classified by perfusion status
- Shock can be defined by:
- Clinical signs and symptoms
- Hemodynamic variables
- Parameters of oxygen delivery
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